Fake news is about to get so much more dangerous | EJN president on RSF’s Information and Democracy Commission | New UNESCO Handbook on disinformation
11 September 2018
EJN President on RSF’s new global Information and Democracy Commission
Reporters Without Borders (RSF) announced today that the president and founder of the Ethical Journalism Network, Aidan White, is a member of a new global Information and Democracy Commission with the aim of drafting an International Declaration on Information and Democracy.
Co-chaired by Nobel peace laureate Shirin Ebadi and RSF secretary-general Christophe Deloire, the “Information and Democracy Commission” includes Nobel economics laureates Joseph Stiglitz and Amartya Sen, Peruvian novelist and Nobel literature laureate Mario Vargas Llosa and Nigerian human rights lawyer Hauwa Ibrahim, a recipient of the European Parliament’s Sakharov Prize.
“The Declaration’s function will be to state principles, define objectives for decision-makers and propose forms of governance,” the mission statement says. It must “constitute a point of reference that will mobilize all those who are committed to defending a free and pluralistic public space, which is essential for democracy.”
By Thomas Kent - Washington Post - 6 September 2018
The most powerful false-news weapon in history is around the corner. The media industry has only a short time to get ahead of it.
If technology continues its current advance, we may soon face totally convincing videos showing events that never happened — created so effectively that even experts will have trouble proving they’re fakes.
“Deep fake” video will be able to show people saying, with the authentic ring of their own voices, things they never said. It will show them doing things they never did, by melding their images with other video or creating new images of them from scratch.
At a political level, deftly constructed video could show a political leader advocating for the reverse of what she stands for, or portray bloody events that never happened. It could trigger riots, swing elections, and sow panic and despair.
At a business and personal level, it could be equally dangerous. Fake statements by chief executives or banking officials could throw financial markets into turmoil. False videos could be created about anyone’s private life, with devastating effects.
“Fake news is about to get so much more dangerous” has been republished with the permission of the author. Thomas Kent is president and chief executive of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, former Standards Editor of the Associated Press and an advisor to the Ethical Journalism Network.
Journalism, 'Fake News' and Disinformation:A Handbook for Journalism Education and Training
In the EJN President's Notebook, Aidan White writes that leading politicians in Britain are calling for a windfall tax levy on tech giants like Facebook, Google and Amazon in order to help fund more public interest journalism. In doing so some observers believe that they may have opened the door to ways of solving a crisis not just for cash-strapped news media, but perhaps also for democracy itself.
Shahidul Alam – A courageous journalists who exemplifies why we must defend press freedom: Human rights campaigner Lyndall Stein calls for the release of journalist and photographer, Shahidul Alam, who has been held by Bangladeshi authorities since 5 August after he gave an interview to Al Jazeera about recent street protests. Stein, who has known Alam since the early 90’s, describes him as “a powerful courageous figure who exemplifies why we must defend freedom of the press.”
- Ronan Farrow's Ex-Producer Says NBC Impeded Weinstein Reporting (NYT)
- Anticipating the daily traumas of local reporting (CJR)
PLATFORMS & SOCIAL MEDIA
- Should Google, Twitter and Facebook be worried about Trump’s threats? (CJR)
Trump Might Regulate Google For Conservative Bias Based On A "Not Scientific" Web Post (BuzzFeed)
- Telegram starts to play nice with security agencies over user data, but not in Russia (ZDNet)
- Reporters should out Kavanaugh (CJR)
- Publishing that anonymous New York Times article wasn’t ‘gutless.’ But writing it probably was. (Washington Post)
- NYT Trump column: Linguistic clues to White House insider? (BBC)
- Anonymous Trump editorial highlights the need to check facts, expert says (CBC)
- News networks are still booking Trump-backing guests without addressing their NDAs (Washington Post)
MIGRATION
- Twitter will begin labeling political ads about issues such as immigration (Washington Post)
MEDIA DIVERSITY
- Antidote to extremist headlines: Johnston Press news title The i Paper finds new readers (DIGIDAY)
GLOBAL ETHICS NEWS
AFRICA
BENIN: Newspaper suspended over its critical reporting of the president (CPJ)
AMERICAS
BRAZIL: These fact-checkers teamed up across the Atlantic to cover a presidential debate in real time (Poynter) BRAZIL: With new ombudsman, Agência Lupa bets on professional criticism to improve fact-checking during election coverage in Brazil (Knight Centre) NICARAGUA: Nicaragua’s Media Uprising Challenges President Ortega (ICIJ) US: Man charged with making death threats over Trump editorials (AP) US: I Helped Create Insider Political Journalism. Now It's Time For It To Go Away (BuzzFeed) US: National Enquirer Had Decades of Trump Dirt (NYT)
ASIA
AUSTRALIA: Media watchdog’s finding on Sunrise’s Indigenous adoption segment is justified (The Conversation) INDIA: Media Must Self-Regulate When Covering Criminal Case: Supreme Court Judge (NDTV)
EUROPE
UK: Half of Brits say quality of news has declined in past five years as Cairncross Review heads to Brussels (Press Gazette) RUSSIA: This Is How Russian Propaganda Actually Works In The 21st Century (BuzzFeed)
EJN ANNUAL REPORT 2017/2018
The Ethical Journalism Network Annual Report for 2017 and the first months of 2018 covers a period in which the buzzwords “fake news” and “post-truth” provided a misleading but appropriate focus for the news industry.
In recent months the challenges of a flawed information landscape have been dramatically exposed with Google, Facebook and other internet giants being called to account for their failure to promptly deal with the pollution of the information landscape.
The EJN's Trust in Ethical Journalism reports looks at how the communications revolution is continuing to pose more questions than answers over a public crisis of confidence, both in democracy and in sources of public information.
Can 2018 be the year when ethical journalism, a human instinct beyond encoding and algorithmic definition, finally gets the recognition it deserves?